Retrospective.
"The idea of retrospective sensemaking
derives from Schutz's (1967) analysis of 'meaningful lived experience'"
(Weick, 1995, p. 24). "The key word in that phrase, lived, is stated in the past tense to capture the reality that
people can know what they are doing only after they have done it [italics in
original]" (Weick, 1995, p. 24). In other words, retrospective sensemaking
occurs when an individual attempts to find meaning in a present situation by
reflecting on lived experiences (Weick, 1995, p. 26). "[W]hatever is
occurring at the moment will influence what is discovered when people glance
backward" (Weick, 1995, p. 26).
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